This book takes a look at Korean history as a whole by focusing on the economic structures and their changes in each period starting from the Paleolithic Era, when humans started living on the Korean peninsula, the emergence of states such as Gojoseon, the Three Kingdoms Period, the opening of the ports, up to the present in order to understand the large flow of history. Unlike interpretations of Korean history that focus on political history, this book takes as its keyword the economy, which is what decides the lives and activities of humans living day to day, to present Korean history in a single volume for readers.
Economic History of Korea: An Overview examines 38 key topics in chronological order from the ancient period to the present in order to provide a broad overview of Korean economic history. Unlike textbook-like monographs that simply summarize prevalent or conventional knowledge, this book is based on the latest achievements in the research of Korean economic history along with the critical views and arguments of the author, thus promising its readers both expertise and depth in the subject matter.
Economic History of Korea: An Overview, which takes Korean history as its overarching theme, is marked by the attempt to break free from the perspective of Koreans and the nationalistic point of view and instead present a new research paradigm of Korean history. Chronologically covering key topics and themes, the book presents new achievements and issues of research in Korean economic history.
Kim Jae Ho
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Introduction
Chapter 1. Why Economic History of Korea?
Chapter 2. A Perspective on Korean History
Chapter3. The Flow of Korean History: A Question of Historical Periodization
Part I. Ancient Times: From Prehistoric to Unified Silla
Chapter 4. The Prehistoric Era: The Beginning of Agriculture
Chapter 5. The Founding of Ancient States and Economic Transformations
Chapter 6. Were the Ancient Korean Societies Based on Slavery?
Chapter 7. Ancient International Trade and Transaction Cost
Part II. Middle Ages I: From the Koryŏ Dynasty to the Early Chosŏn Period
Chapter 8. What Makes the Middle Ages of Korea Different from That of the West?
Chapter 9. Economic Integration in the Koryŏ Dynasty
Chapter 10. Development of Agriculture in the Middle Ages
Chapter 11. Who Owned the Land in the Middle Ages?
Chapter 12. The Founding of the Chosŏn Dynasty: A Break from the Past or a Continuation
Chapter 13. Population of the Chosŏn Dynasty: Long-term Trends
Chapter 14. Government Finances in the Early Chosŏn Period: Land Tax, Tribute, Military Service, and Network of Gift
Chapter 15. Yangban: The Privileged Class of the Chosŏn Dynasty
Chapter 16. Supply and Demand of Slaves during the Chosŏn Dynasty
PartIII. Middle Ages II: From the Late Chosŏn Period until the Opening of the Ports
Chapter 17. Development of Peasant Farming and the Landlord System
Chapter 18. Reform of the Tribute System and Taedongbŏp: Continuity in Changes
Chapter 19. The Era of Commodity Money
Chapter 20. Development and Limitations of Market Economy during the Late Chosŏn Period
Chapter 21. The Kingdom of the Largest Grain Storage in the World
Chapter 22. How Did the Chosŏn Dynasty Survive for 500 Years?
Chapter 23. The Late Chosŏn Dynasty and the “Great Divergence” in World History
Chapter 24. Crisis of the 19th Century
Part IV. Modern Era: From the Opening of the Ports through the 2020s
Chapter 25. Opening of the Ports: The Beginning of the Modern Era and the New World Order
Chapter 26. The Beginning of Free Trade and the Transformation of Economic Structure
Chapter 27. Emerging Business Opportunities and the Making of Companies
Chapter 28. Fiscal Capacity Trap and the Kabo Reform of 1894
Chapter 29. Was the Korean Empire a Modern State?
Chapter 30. Expansion of the Imperial Finances
Chapter 31. How Did Japan Take Control of the Korean Empire’s Finances?
Chapter 32. Did the Land Survey Project by Japan Exploit Land?
Chapter 33. The Colonial Agricultural Policy and the Development of the Landlord System
Chapter 34. Industrialization and Economic Growth under the Colonial Rule
Chapter 35. The Foundation of the Republic of Korea and the Choice of Economic System
Chapter 36. Export-oriented Industrialization and Rapid Economic Growth
Chapter 37. What Caused North Korea’s Failure?
Chapter 38. Success of the Korean Economy and New Challenges